Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is Intel® Packet Protect?

Intel Packet Protect helps protect Internet Protocol (IP) traffic as it travels between systems on your LAN.

What is IPSec?

Internet Protocol (IP) Security (IPSec) is a set of protocols used to help secure the exchange of IP data. Click for more information about IPSec.

What is IKE?

Internet Key Exchange is a protocol used to verify the identity of systems and negotiate a protected communication. Click for more information about IKE.

Does Intel Packet Protect work with multiple adapters?

Intel Packet Protect can work with multiple adapters that you install in one system. If you use an Intel® PRO/100 S Management or Server aAdapter, Intel Packet Protect offloads encryption tasks to any of these adapters. Click for more information about multiple adapters.

Does Intel Packet Protect work with multiple IP addresses on a single adapter?

If a system running Intel Packet Protect has an adapter configured with multiple IP addresses, all communications via any IP address other than the first one (the primary IP address) will fail to negotiate IPSec Security Association. Hence the communication will NOT be secure.

Does Intel Packet Protect work with Adapter Teaming?

Adapter Teaming and Intel Packet Protect work together only for systems with Windows* NT* operating systems installed. Click for more information on adapter teaming.

Does Intel Packet Protect work with IP Forwarding?

Intel Packet Protect does not support IP Forwarding.

Does Intel Packet Protect affect my network performance?

Like any IPSec solution, Intel Packet Protect decreases network performance because of the intense computation required to encrypt, decrypt, and validate packets. Packet Protect was designed to utilize offload processing capability of the Intel PRO/100 S Management or Server Adapter. This helps to reduce the impact on processor utilization and network traffic. Processor-intensive tasks such ESP and AH algorithm calculations are offloaded to these Intel adapters. This frees up the system's processor utilization for other tasks, reducing the impact to the network performance.

How can I tell if Intel Packet Protect is running?

Use Intel Packet Protect Monitor to view detailed information about your secure communications. Click for information on starting Intel Packet Protect Monitor.

Why are Multicast, Broadcast, and IGMP traffic not protected?

Multicast traffic is always unprotected when you use Intel Packet Protect because of IPSec standards. In addition, IGMP traffic is unprotected.

Are there any special conditions for communicating with the DNS?

In order for a client machine running Intel Packet Protect to communicate with a Domain Name Server (DNS), you must use one of the following configurations:

Protocol  Local Port  Remote Port

   TCP       Any          53

   UDP       Any          53

NOTE: These rules are created by default when Intel Packet Protect is installed, but they can be altered or deleted by the user.

Where does the Network Monitor Agent (Netmon) place itself in the IP Stack?

If you use Microsoft's Netmon product for packet sniffing, it must run from a system which does not have Intel Packet Protect enabled. If Netmon is running on a system with Intel Packet Protect enabled, you will see the following:

So, to correctly collect sniffing packets, Netmon must be running from a third system which has IPSec disabled.

Also see Troubleshooting.


Copyright © 2000, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.

Intel Corporation assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this document. Nor does Intel make any commitment to update the information contained herein.

* Other product and corporate names may be trademarks of other companies and are used only for explanation and to the owners' benefit, without intent to infringe.